Winchester 1886 project rifle

Joined
Mar 29, 2017
Messages
2,808
City & State/Province
Idaho
I am making this to let some know about the old school rifles. Compare some of this to your bolt rifle or even a 10-22.
The rifle is a 1886 Winchester made in 1890, unknown caliber. It came into my family from my grand dad in the 1930s. He was a gunsmith. Dad said the barrel was ruined and the guy was shooting .410s single shots thru it. I cannot confirm any of that story. In the 1950s it got a aftermarket barrel 20 inch,magazine tube shorten and chambered to 33 win., rear sight is a redfield peep. Dad and his 6 brothers shot it a lot at the farm and hunting deer, black bear and elk. 1970s Dad was given the rifle. I shot it a few times but, from then on it was rarely used. 2005 it was given to me.
I shot it at the range and found it would not cycle ammo correctly. When levering the action half the time the round coming out of the magazine was tossed out the action with the fired round. Dad then told me I needed to work the action slowly for it to work. Well that does not happen if shooting a 2nd round at a deer or elk.
2006, I take it to a gunsmith. He says he can fix it along with actually reboring the barrel to 45-70 and rebluing it. I get it back at it shoots great little groups 4 inch's low at 50 yards but, still has the same action problem. I take it back and when I pick it up, I am told he fixed it the best he could. Still has the same problem. I spend around 800 on it at that point. It sits in the safe until a time I can fix it.
2 years ago I start again on it. I take it to 2 other gunsmiths who said they would look at it. Both give it back to me without charge saying they do not know the problem.
I check the web for ideas and really found none. Finally last month a gun shop has a 1886 in 45-70 on the shelf. I take mine in and he and I compare the actions and he shows me the part named the carrier on mine is wore much more than the other gun.
He says if I find that part he will install it for 150. Hours of web searches, I finally found one on ebay for 125. Heck the part might be 80 years old. The 1886s was last sold new in the 1930s.
I decide, I should try to repair the gun myself. For the learning experience and saving some money. I printed out instructions and found 1 u tube video showing how they take the rifle apart.
I allow a whole day to do this and photo the parts in place as I start the job. The rifle has around 50 parts total, around 15 moving parts. Some parts go back and forth, some up and down, some pivot, some slide, 2 parts rotate. They all need to be moving as one. Compare that to a bolt rifle. When putting it back together it took hours. The hold up was the lever pin to the bolt, that also holds the firing pin and extractor. The lever could only be installed as the lever was within a 1/4 inch location lining up with the bolt. If not the firing pin was locked back in the bolt. The gun nearly takes 3 hands to put it back together. It took me 5 hours from start to finish. And it works 100% now. That gun shop charges 75 an hour, not sure he would only charge me 150. He did say he was not experienced with the 1886.
I load 405 grain bullets at a low power load equal to the trap door rifles. After I changed out the front sight, I shot it at the range and got a 3 shot group 1 inch high at 100 yards. 2 shots are about 1 inch apart, the 3rd went out another inch. Hope it still shoots that well. The rifle is great looking, carries nice in the field, out to 100 yards will kill any deer or elk I want. The action is real smooth. But, they do not make them like they used to when compared to a modern rifle. I will work on a AR or bolt gun anyday over the 1886.
I am not sure I will ever want to take it apart again. I am 60 and hope it still works until my last elk hunt.
 
Yep!! A Henry, 1866,1873 Winchester and a 1894, 1895 Marlin can be taken apart cleaned and put back together in 30-60 minuets. 86s, 92s,and 94s a little harder. :wink: I have a 94 I'm afraid to take apart :( All my other Levers have been apart a bunch.
 
What a great story! It truly got my imagination going! What tales that rifle could tell, with still more yet to come.

Kudos to you for providing much needed patience and TLC to a classic. Thanks for sharing.

Peace and God bless, Wolfie.
 
I've got a 33 LW, standard grade 40-65 and 45-90. Also a second year production Model 71. I've shot the crap out of them all and never had a single problem with any of them. I think that says something for the genius of John Browning and the quality of Winchester's work from long ago.
Tom Black
 
I have worked on quite a few of John M. Browning designed firearms even before the internet help videos. Once I learned his tricks I have never had a problem. I am surprised to learn this one is such a PITA.

Of course even William B. Ruger, Sr. made his first firearm difficult to reassemble.

The original Charter Arms revolvers are still number one on my list of difficult firearms to reassemble.

John
 
As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases. Product prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change.
Wyandot Jim said:
Yep!! A Henry, 1866,1873 Winchester and a 1894, 1895 Marlin can be taken apart cleaned and put back together in 30-60 minuets. 86s, 92s,and 94s a little harder. :wink: I have a 94 I'm afraid to take apart :( All my other Levers have been apart a bunch.

Compared to M-92s, M-94s are pretty simple. None of the complicated holding one set of parts together while the next is lined up. Not quite as simple as a M-73 but no real problem.
 
My Winchester 1886 story.

In 2004 my wife and I had our wills made by an attorney here in Mt. Lebanon, PA (who is sadly deceased now). During our will making discussions, our attorney came to know us as CAS/SASS shooters, and said his wife wanted him to sell his "old rifle" just to get it out of their house. He could not describe the rifle, other than it was old and a lever action "like cowboys used on TV".

We came back to his office 5 days later to sign our wills, and he mentioned he brought rifle for me to look at. He was thinking of selling it for about $300.00, just to get it out of the house.

Oh Boy. It was a Winchester 1886 take-down lever action rifle in 45-70. That is/was a President Teddy Roosevelt favorite model hunting firearm. It was in pristine, almost unused, condition. The bore was clean, the rifling was totally crisp, the blue was "like new", and the wood stock pieces were unmarked, no nicks, no scratches, NADA. Perfect!

I had three 45-70 BP rifles at that time, and did not need another one, but I was sorely tempted. And, NO, I would never, ever, allow myself to "acquire" this for less than what it was worth. I did a full search on the value of this particular 1886 model and shared my results with our attorney. A month later he sold it to a private PA buyer for $4900.00.

Needless to say, our attorney expenses for our will and power of attorney, etc. was totally gratis.
 
Back
Top