triker said:
Can someone tell me the pressure levels for Ruger Blackhawks? I see 14,000, 20,000, and upwards of 25,000.
Hi,
What I'm gonna say won't make me many friends, but will stand you in good stead regarding the longevity of your gun, and perhaps yourself:
The pressure level for a Ruger Blackhawk is determined by the manufacturer of the gun, NOT somebody writing a magazine article, or developing loads that are deemed "safe" because they haven't blown up the gun, yet. If you read your owners manual, Ruger will tell you something along the lines of "This firearm is designed for use of factory ammunition loaded to industry standard pressures." Wording might be a bit different, but the point is clear: "Shoot factory ammo, loaded to SAAMI specs, and you should get the service from this firearm we designed it to deliver."
Now comes the fun. If you keep your handloads to SAAMI spec (that means the 14kpsi figure in .45 Colt), you should have no worries. But if you load to higher pressures, will you have problems? It's hard to say! SOME firearms may well shoot considerably higher pressure loads for a long time w/ no apparent damage. The problem is "catastrophic" failures aren't all that common compared to the extra wear and tear of shooting hotter ammo than the factory specs. I used to have a display case full of broken shotguns and bits when I ran a trap and skeet range. Many of these failures happened using standard, even factory loaded, ammo. However, most of those guns HAD been subjected to what we affectionately called "buffalo loads" for quite some time. The damage wasn't apparent, and the failures often seemed out of place. But deep down they weren't! The damage was cumulative and finally caught up w/ 'em.
Another issue is when the factory tells us what pressure level to use, we can be assured they've built the gun w/ adequate safety margins to handle that type of ammo but nothing more. What we don't know is how much EXTRA margin they build in, nor what line changes are made in production which MAY alter it, unseen or unknown, meaning, for example, perhaps one run can consistently handle a 100% overload, while the next has a different steel or heat treatment which only allows a 50% overload. Both guns quite likely will look the same! AND they both meet factory spec! How are we to know which is which?
So, once you exceed what the factory tells you their gun is good for, you've chosen to take things into your own hands. That magazine writer's not gonna buy you a new gun if you ruin yours following his advice. Nor is the author of the loading manual going to do anything except point to the boilerplate page describing the risks of handloading. You'll be lucky to get a "sorry about that" from either!
The choice is yours, but for myself, I figure if factory ballistics aren't enough, it's time to get a bigger gun! A .454 Casull, .480 Ruger or .460 S&W are all designed for much higher pressure ammo than the .45 Colt, yet one can drop back down and shoot the .45 Colt in any of them. Safely. Even if it's loaded to hotter specs per some books. But we can't say FOR SURE that anything over SAAMI spec for the particular gun/cartridge combo is acceptable for any length of time, even though we all probably "know a guy" who's gotten away w/ it for years.
Which means you take all the risk yourself. Ask yourself, what's your budget for new stuff if you break something, and what's your risk tolerance? Mine's low in both departments. Some folks are at the other end of the spectrum in one or both... and they'll certainly jump in to tell me how wrong I am. So be it.
Rick C