I see a couple of problems here. First, if I understand your post correctly, your bullets are all plain based. Nothing wrong with plain based bullets but you top velocity will be somewhat restricted. I believe the powders you have may be a bit too slow burning for use with those bullets. Unique, #2400 and SR-4759 might be better choices. Not much data for your bullet weights but just use data for 150 gr. bullets and that should work just fine.
Here's a couple of loads from the Lyman cast bullet book.
Unique start: 7.5 gr. 1333 FPS 21,60 C.U.P. Max: 11.0 gr. 1691 FPS 37,300 C.U.P.
SR-4759 Start: 14.4 gr. 1529 FPS* 16,700 C.U.P. * load may be a bit too fast for a plain base bullet.Max: 18.0 gr. 1887 FPS 33,500 C.U.P.
I had to go way back to the first edition of the Lyman cast bullet books to find data for #2400 and even the starting load would have given too much velocity.
Assuming your bullets are store bought, measure the diameter. They should be at least .309" and preferably .310", especially if your rifle is a Marlin with Micro-groove rifling. Be sure to bell the necks a bit so that the bullets are not damaged when seated. It would pay to invest in a Lyman "M" die to do the belling, especially if you plan on shooting lots of cast bullets. FWIW, I don't shoot jacketed bullets at all in my 30-30 rifles, not even when deer hunting. But that takes bullets with a gas check and preferably 170 to 190 gr. I cast my own My bullets of choice for the 30-30 are the Lyman #311291 (175 gr.) and the RCBS #30-180-FN (190 gr.) loaded as close to full power as the gun will allow. I figure 15 deer with the Lyman bullet and two with the RCBS bullet is enough empirical data to call them good.
Paul B.