Fast Ed, Jimbo, anyone else, I have no desire to get into a debate with anyone. So may I suggest that you try a test of any vehicle that you have available, that I do with our vehicles on a more or less regular basis. Don't take my word for this. Try it yourself. Perhaps this will make my comments more clear.
I do this from time to time to check how our vehicles, trucks and cars, perform under different conditions, fuel sources, maintenance records, etc. It gives us information for maintenance comparisons, etc. It may help to show you what your vehicles are capable of doing and indicate a pending problem.
I do this test most often almost always when when starting on a fairly long trip knowing that I will need to purchase numerous tanks of fuel. As I mentioned above, all of our gasoline fuel on our ranches is all pure gasoline. So that is what I start the test with. The test should work with any vehicle that has a gas engine if the vehicle has a computer readout showing the real time MPG while running as our Chrysler and most of our newer trucks do.
When driving on an open highway, at the stat of a trip with home gas, at normal highway speed, switch on the computer readout to show the real time MPG displayed. Now adjust your accelerator to show the RPM of the engine, watching the read out of the MPG display. Now adjust the engine RPM up or down to get the highest MPG reading possible on your computer display. When the highest MPG reading is obtained, set the cruise control and observe the MPG reading remain constant. Note that MPG at that RPM.
Now, later in the trip, after having purchased gas containing Ethanol a few times, to be sure that all of the fuel in the tank contains the 10 percent Ethanol, I run the test again.
Switch the car Computer display to show the real time MPG. Now adjust the engine RPM while watching the MPG reading to locate the highest MPG reading available for that fuel, time and highway. When the highest MPG reading is obtained, switch on Cruise Control and observe that the MPG remains the same.
No matter what make or model car you are driving those two MPG readings will give you the maximum MPG possible for that auto, under those conditions with those fuels. This will almost never be the RPM's that you normally widh to drive, and are not intended to so indicate, but will show the maximum MPG available for those fuels and engine speed for that vehicle.
However comparing the two readings will indicate with accuracy the difference and actual capability of the engine and car that you are driving, comparing fuel with and without 10 percent Ethanol. (Ed, it makes no difference if the computer readout is "re calibrated" since both readings will be from the same computer accuracy or lack).
Just a side note: I ask my truck drivers to run this test from time to time with our Diesel Semi Trucks to compare BioDiesel Fuel with straight Diesel. It helps us to run the trucks at the most cost efficient RPMs when possible.
You will not get the same readings with every test. I do not get the same readings on every test with our Chrysler or trucks. You will not either. You may be surprised when you learn just what your vehicle is capable of doing and you may find some cars that get better fuel MPG than a Chrysler 300C. In fact I would expect many newer cars to do better than ours.
You may not wish to travel at the most efficient RPM road speed but you may find, as we do, that when your actual MPH speed is close to the best RPM/MPG speed your cost is much lower for the trip. In our business, with me buying over two Hundred Thousand Dollars per year for fuels, it makes a difference.