I have lots of family and friends in law enforcement. They have impressed on me the importance of 'staying in the moment' - observing everything, getting descriptions, license plates, distinguishing features.
It almost takes some conditioning to do this as a person tends to get a little amped up with 'what's gonna happen next' thinking."
A LOT of excellent info above,,, AND in many posts here.
Sadly, in this day & age,, female thugs are much more common. AND they have accomplices. My son is LEO,, and we have learned a lot. Of course,,, my son has often said that I taught him well.
Being cautious,, prepared, and in the right mindset is invaluable.
My home break-in several years ago,,, was a result of a thug, coming onto my place, casing it a bit as no cars were there, then knocking on the door, followed by kicking in the door. He stole a lot of stuff. He also hit a second place just down the road,,, AND was seen at a 3rd place. My cameras took his picture,,, but we still haven't caught him. Even a billboard with his picture hasn't caught him.
But late night or ANYTIME a suspicious or strange person appears,,, they get confronted. I little while back, a strange truck drove in, and the guy went to the less used door. I met him with my 45 Colt in my belt. Turned out,, I actually knew him, but hadn't seen him in almost 30 years.
Being cautious,,, situational awareness,,, and recording info, asking questions, tag numbers, vehicle descriptions etc ALL can help a LOT.