Early Ruger M77 #1771 (.243 Win) – Family Heirloom – Looking for Info

slickrock22

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Aug 10, 2025
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Austin, TX
I recently inherited a Ruger M77 chambered in .243 Winchester and wanted to learn more about it. The rifle has been in my family since new. My late uncle (my father's sister's husband) purchased it originally. It sat unused in my aunt's closet for many years after he passed. She eventually asked my father if he wanted it, and he put it away in his own closet and never used it.

About a year ago, my dad asked me if I'd like it. I had never owned a rifle and had always wanted one, so I said yes. The next time I visited, I put it in a hard case and flew it home.

The serial number is 1771 — no prefix — which I understand puts it in the very first production run of M77s, possibly even late '67/early '68. It's a tang-safety model with what looks like the original red recoil pad, and it still has a Redfield 3x-9x scope mounted (not sure if that's original to the purchase). Condition-wise, I'd call it an 8.5/10 — honest handling marks but no major damage. Bluing is still nice.

I've only taken it to the range once, and we had a hard time getting the scope perfectly zeroed. That said, I'm curious:
  • What's the significance of a serial this low?
  • Would this likely have a Douglas barrel?
  • Are there pros/cons to this rifle compared to later M77s?
  • Given the family history, is it something you'd keep and use, or more of a collector's safe queen?
I'm attaching some photos so you can see the condition and features. Would appreciate any insight from folks who know these early M77s inside and out.

Thanks in advance!

Ryan
 

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Welcome to the forum!

Your rifle was shipped in '68
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I do not know much about the M77's, although I have both a Mark 1 and a Mark 2.

Since this is your first rifle, I am assuming you are not a hunter. The .243 is a great cartridge for deer sized game. As for a safe queen? I don't think I would keep it locked up. My hunting rifle is a sporterized Winchester Model 1917 that was built for my wife's grandfather by her great uncle. It will never be a safe queen. Another heirloom, an old model Super Blackhawk from '64 rides in a chest rig any time I go into the woods.

For $10 you can get a letter of authenticity from Ruger. It probably won't tell you much more than when and where it was shipped. I am sure there will be someone with more knowledge on the M77's along shortly.
 
@slickrock22 Your photos hadn't posted when I first responded. That is a gorgeous rifle!

You mentioned you had some issues getting perfectly zeroed. What was going on? Did you take any pics of the target?
 
Thanks! No, I did not take pictures. That would have been a good idea. Since I do not have a lot of experience with rifles/scopes, I asked the range safety officer to take a few shots and try to get it centered. He put 4 rounds downrange and tried to adjust, but we couldn't get it zeroed. Definitely not a professional approach.
 
Beautiful Old flatbolt! You have a wonderful rifle there. If the scope itself is in working order, the first thing to check in regard to your zeroing problem is to make sure all the ring and base screws are tight. Since your rifle has the Ruger rings, you wont have to remove the scope to do this as you would with some base/ring setups. Just check the two large base clamp screws on the side and the ring screws on top. If that doesn't help, I'd try a different scope just to eliminate that as a variable. Another trick to try would be a thorough barrel cleaning, but given the history of your rifle, that's not likely to be your problem.
Those older Redfield scopes were good quality for their day, and I still use a couple of them myself. I love the clean, classic lines compared to the "tacticool" look of a lot of the current offerings - but optically the older scopes can't compare with what's available today.
If you decide you need to try a different scope, DM me and I can send you a loaner to try.
Good luck.
Ken
 
Beautiful Old flatbolt! You have a wonderful rifle there. If the scope itself is in working order, the first thing to check in regard to your zeroing problem is to make sure all the ring and base screws are tight. Since your rifle has the Ruger rings, you wont have to remove the scope to do this as you would with some base/ring setups.
Thanks, I will give it a try. I really appreciate the feedback and the offer.
 
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Beautiful M77….. I have a different perspective then previous advice. By all means lock it up and make it a heirloom. It has wonderful family history and should be passed from generation to generation not only for the story it tells but for its rarity. Non Prefix M77's are very rare with only 3189 made in 1968 & 69. Calibers offered were 243,308 and 6MM ….. 22-250 was advertised but didn't make it to distribution until they were prefixed. The early ones like yours are generally very good shooters, with better barrels then Ruger later used. But, I'm more of a collector than shooter anymore. Love the early model 77, I have 15 non prefixed rifles. The closest to yours is #1701.
You can easily find a nice shooter grade M77 if you want a gun to use, but put the non prefix away for the family to admire through the generations
JMHO
 
If I were to sell it, any ideas on price? It is in very nice condition, but it is not perfect. There are some discolorations on the stock and at the end of the barrel and action. They are subtle, but it is not a 10/10. I was thinking about taking it to a gunsmith to see what they charge to clean it up.
 
Beautiful rifle 👌.. I would put a value of $1200 + based on what I see them selling at auctions 😉
 
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There is nothing wrong with the gun that a little careful work will fix. I would take it to a reliable smith and have him clean it up and keep it for the family. Or, keep it and shoot it. If you decide to sell, you might want to put it in the classifieds on this site.
 
I just wanted to circle back and thank everyone here for the advice. I ordered some 0000 steel wool and specialty oil as suggested, and I honestly cannot believe the transformation. The barrel and metal cleaned up beautifully — it's not brand new of course, but it's about as close as you're ever going to get for a rifle made in 1968. I'm really impressed, and it looks amazing now.

Since I'm leaning toward letting it go, I'm planning to list it for sale. This will be my first time selling a rifle, so I'd appreciate any advice from those of you who have done it before. Best platforms to list on, do's and don'ts, and what to watch out for would all be helpful. I will, of course, list it here as well.

Thanks again for the great guidance — without it, I'd never have known how good this old M77 could look!
 
Looks like I need to have at least 10 posts to be able to list something in the classified section. I hate to do this to all of you, but I'm going to add 3 more here. I apologize in advance.
 
BTW, here are some of the updated photos post cleaning! I think I need to get a few better photos for the listing.
 

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